M.T. Nestor’s twins
are off to college, one in
Michigan and one in Canada.
To keep the family in touch,
he needs to find a new family
plan for mobile voice and
text communication. In this
Test-drive report, we apply
the Product Select and Buy
Customer Scenario pattern
and its “I want to
find the product or service
that best addresses my requirements”Moment
of Truth for a customer’s
research, comparison, and
selection activities for
a new mobile phone family
plan.
In our scenario, M.T.’s
Moment of Truth is to easily
identify a calling plan that
meets all of his family’s
voice and texting needs.
The customer metrics for
this moment of truth include
the ability to find all the
information he needs without
making even one phone call,
finding this information
on each potential provider’s
Web site within 15 minutes,
being able to find an affordable
plan with a minimum of 1000
shared minutes for under
$120 per month, and that
family plan includes calls
to and from Canada for the
$120 price.
To gather the information
he needs to make a decision,
M.T. visits the Web sites
of
- AT&T/Cingular
- T-Mobile
- Verizon Wireless
RESULTS. The
requirement for having full
capabilities to and from
Canada are obviously not
common. All the providers
offer pricing and plans for
making it cheaper to communicate
with someone based in Canada,
but none really have a plan
offering that allows the
Canadian-based family member
to take full advantage of
a plan’s capabilities
with only a monthly fee—additional
per minute prices were universally
charged, although this cost
varied based on the provider
and plan. Other that that,
T-Mobile came out on top.
PRODUCT SELECT AND
BUY CUSTOMER SCENARIO PATTERN
In the Product Select and
Buy Customer Scenario pattern,
customers want to acquire
products or services that
meet their requirements.
Most typically, customers
follow a sequence of activities
that:
- Perform research for
the product/service
- Compare similar products/services
along criteria that are
meaningful to their usage
of the product or service
- Select the product or
service that they feel
best addresses their selection
criteria.
A customer’s key Moment
of Truth in this Customer
Scenario pattern is “I
want to find the product
or service that best addresses
my requirements.”The
Metrics for this Moment of
Truth qualify or quantify
the time to perform the research
and comparison, the ease
with which they can be performed,
the channel on which they
can be performed, and, ultimately,
that a selection that meets
the customer’s specific
parameters can be made within
the customers’desired
time frame.
Select a Mobile
Phone Family Plan
In this Moment of Truth
Test-drive report, we’ll
role play the customer persona
who uses online, self-service
facilities to research, compare,
and select a family plan
for mobile phone calling
and text messaging to suit
his family’s needs.
We’ll name this customer
persona M.T. Nestor.
M.T. is looking for a new
plan because his 18-year-old
twins, Martin and Theresa,
are going off to college,
and his wife, Marie, wants
to make sure that it is very
easy for the family to stay
in touch. Not only is she
concerned about the twins
calling her and her husband,
but the kids are going to
different colleges—one
in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and
the other in Montreal, Canada—and
they have never been apart
for any length of time. Therefore,
text messaging between the
countries is very important.
The Nestors are a bit concerned
about the Canada requirement,
suspecting that U.S.-based
plans aren’t set up
to provide this type of border-crossing
flexibility in standard plans.
Because M.T. is better at
this sort of research and
decision making, he is charged
with finding the right plan
at the right price. However,
as the owner/manager of a
restaurant, he has very limited
time to investigate options,
and he wants to do his research
online in his few spare minutes
during the day…and
night.
M.T.’s Moment of Truth
is, “I can easily find
a family plan that meets
all my needs.”His metrics
for this Moment of Truth
are:
- I can find all the information
I need on the Web site
without making a single
telephone call.
- I can find an affordable
plan (under $120 per month)
with sufficient minutes
(over 1000 per month).
- The plan supports calls
to and from Canada within
the plan cost of $120 per
month; M.T. does understand
that there will most likely
be incremental costs for
calling and messaging to
and from Canada, but he
hopes to find a plan that
minimizes these costs.
- I can find the answers
to all my questions on
each Web site within 15
minutes of research.
His conditions of satisfaction
(criteria) include:
- Able to keep current
cell phone numbers for
the phone lines
- Reasonable costs for
calls/text messages to/from
Canada
- Competitive pricing
- Minimal commitment (1
year) to get best pricing
- Excellent coverage in
key areas: Boston, Montreal,
and Ann Arbor
- Rollover minutes (ability
to keep unused minutes
for the next month)
The mobile phone service
providers that we’ve
selected for this Test-drive
are (alphabetically):
- AT&T/Cingular
- T-Mobile
- Verizon
In Table A, we list and
describe the relevant Customer
Scenario components for the
Moment of Truth Test-drive.
I Want to Set Up
a Family Plan for Mobile
Phones
(Please download
the formatted PDF to see
the table at http://www.psgroup.com/detail.aspx?ID=834.)
Table A. In this table,
we provide a context for
M.T.’s Customer Scenario.
We also note his Moment of
Truth and the metrics which
will indicate whether the
mobile communications provider
being researched meets or
exceeds M.T.’s expectations
and tolerance vis à vis
his customer experience.
Finally, we capture the criteria
upon which M.T. will base
his choices, which helps
specify what information
he will be looking for.
Test-Drive Approach
We will play the roles of
M.T. as he visits the sites
of the three mobile communications
providers. As M.T., we’ll
take the following approach
to navigating the sites and
using their facilities:
- Go to the mobile providers’home
pages.
- Navigate to information
on family plans.
- Use plan comparison tools
if they’re available.
- Determine costs for basic
telephone service and contractual
commitment.
- Determine costs for text
messaging package.
- Determine costs for calls/texting
to/from Canada.
- Determine if I can transfer
existing phone numbers
to new provider.
This is M.T.’s plan.
However, he might well deviate
from this sequence if the
opportunity presents itself
to answer questions during
his research.
M.T. (and we) will visit
the Web sites in alphabetical
order.
AT&T/CINGULAR
Navigating from
the Home Page
M.T. is mostly familiar
with Cingular Wireless, where
he has his current cell phone
plan, so he goes to www.cinglar.com.
Even though AT&T Wireless
has acquired Cingular, and
M.T. is actually redirected
to www.wireless.att.com,
it is seamless for him. However,
the home page does not indicate
that the consolidation has
taken place, and he is initially
confused by the AT&T
branding. Just to be sure
he’s come to the right
place, he searches for “cingular”in
the search box at the top
right of the home page. The
first response is “History
of Cingular, now the new
AT&T.”This answers
his question, but it would
have been nice to have seen
something about it on the
home page. (Because he has
monthly fees automatically
debited from his bank account,
he hadn’t been aware
of the change. And he had
never really used the Web
site in the past.)
The home page is set up
with a number of tabs along
the top: Learn, Shop, and
Support.
The offers on the home page
primarily are for cell phones,
but M.T. is really interested
in finding the family plan
first—he plans on researching
phone options after he chooses
a plan, since each family
member (particularly the
twins) are very picky about
the equipment.
Hovering over the tabs shows
a horizontal navigation bar
specific to that tab, so
M.T. doesn’t have to
actually navigate to the
wrong tab. As M.T. is hovering
over the “Shop”tab,
and he is about to select
the “Plans”link,
he notices a “Shopping
Assistant”link on the
right side of the screen.
Perfect, he thinks! This
should guide him through
the plan selection process.
(See Illustration 1.)
AT&T Shopping
Assistant

Illustration 1. The shopping
assistant on wireless.att.com
only guides you through the
buying process if you actually
add products to your shopping
cart.